Omid Majd; Hadi Bakaeian
Abstract
As one of the metropolises of the Islamic world, Neishabur has played an important role in the political, social, economic and cultural developments of Iran and the Islamic world between ...
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As one of the metropolises of the Islamic world, Neishabur has played an important role in the political, social, economic and cultural developments of Iran and the Islamic world between the third and seventh centuries of the Islamic calendar. Examining the history of Neyshabur in this period reveals very significant signs of a small Iran in the area of the borders of the seat of the Greater Khorasan state. In fact, by examining and understanding the developments and events of this key city of Iran, one can be aware of many different developments in Iran during that period. Due to the importance of this city in the period under discussion, there are few writings, including historical, geographical, noble culture, local histories, etc., that do not mention Neishabur and its political and noble developments. An overview of the rich and extensive history of Neishabur shows a balanced and relatively fast development between the 3rd and 6th centuries AH in all areas. All-round balance in the political, economic-social and scientific-cultural fields and the formation of the first important developments in the history of Iran in this city, such as political centrality, the formation of the first educational institutions with a systematic structure, are the prominent points of the rich history of ancient Neyshabur, which in This article has been investigated. For a more detailed analysis, in this article, the history of Neyshabur is divided into three separate parts of political history, social history, and economic history.
